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poojask123
Partner - Creator
Partner - Creator

Execute command with Variable and wildcard

Hi,

My script stores qvd files for each day in the format - data_MMDD.qvd.

I have a scenario where at the end of a month, i must delete all the qvd files except the one generated on last day of a month.

example, i must delete all the files from data_0401.qvd to data_0429.qvd

In the script i wrote a variable to find out the last month number which I can pass in the execute statement:

Set vLastMonth=AddMonths(Today(),-1);

Let vLastMonthNum = date(date#($(vLastMonth),'DD-MM-YYYY'),'MM');

I am trying to write an execute statement, something like below, to delete the files using a variable and wildcard but the files are not getting deleted, I do not get any errors. Can somebody please help:

execute cmd.exe /c del data_$(vLastMonthNum)*.txt;

Thanks

1 Solution

Accepted Solutions
RonaldDoes
Partner - Creator III
Partner - Creator III

Hi Pooja,

You're right. I got it working using:

Let vLastMonthNum = date(date#(AddMonths(Today(),-1),'DD-MM-YYYY'),'MM');

FOR Each File in filelist ('folder\test_$(vLastMonthNum)*.txt')

     Trace Removing file $(File);

     execute cmd.exe /c del "$(File)";

NEXT File

Let File = Null();

Let vLastMonthNum = Null();

Please find the attached example. Make sure to edit the folder structure from my relative "folder\" to whatever you're using.

Also, for production purposes you might want to remove/comment out the trace command to prevent your log from cluttering.

Hope this helps you.

With kind regards,

Ronald

View solution in original post

9 Replies
olivierrobin
Specialist III
Specialist III

hello

1 - are you sure of the value of your variable ?

2 - try to enclose the name in quotes

RonaldDoes
Partner - Creator III
Partner - Creator III

try

trace execute cmd.exe /c del data_$(vLastMonthNum)*.txt;

to see in your log whether the command gets parsed correctly

poojask123
Partner - Creator
Partner - Creator
Author

Hi Ronald,

i checked the log file and see that the wildcard is not parsed, it remains as *. The variable value is getting replaced.

I tried multiple of option, none of these worked.

1) execute cmd.exe /c del "test_$(vLastMonthNum)_*.txt;"

2) execute cmd.exe /c del test_$(vLastMonthNum)_*.txt;

3) execute cmd.exe /c del "test_$(vLastMonthNum)_*".txt;

When i replace the * with a date, its working, but in my case i want it to delete multiple files.

Logfile:

29-05-2018 11:02:44: 0011  SET DayNames='Mon;Tue;Wed;Thu;Fri;Sat;Sun'

29-05-2018 11:02:44: 0013  set vLastMonth=AddMonths(Today(),-1)

29-05-2018 11:02:44: 0014  Let vLastMonthNum = date(date#(AddMonths(Today(),-1),'DD-MM-YYYY'),'MM')

29-05-2018 11:02:44: 0018  execute cmd.exe /c del test_04_*.txt

29-05-2018 11:02:44: 0021  trace this is value 04

29-05-2018 11:02:44: 0021  this is value 04

29-05-2018 11:02:44:      Execution finished.

Thanks

poojask123
Partner - Creator
Partner - Creator
Author

Hi Olivier,

my variable gives me the value i am expecting. Tried to enclose the name in quotes, but din work.

Thanks

RonaldDoes
Partner - Creator III
Partner - Creator III

Hi Pooja,

You're right. I got it working using:

Let vLastMonthNum = date(date#(AddMonths(Today(),-1),'DD-MM-YYYY'),'MM');

FOR Each File in filelist ('folder\test_$(vLastMonthNum)*.txt')

     Trace Removing file $(File);

     execute cmd.exe /c del "$(File)";

NEXT File

Let File = Null();

Let vLastMonthNum = Null();

Please find the attached example. Make sure to edit the folder structure from my relative "folder\" to whatever you're using.

Also, for production purposes you might want to remove/comment out the trace command to prevent your log from cluttering.

Hope this helps you.

With kind regards,

Ronald

olivierrobin
Specialist III
Specialist III

as you try to delete multiple files, a confirmation is asked

try to use del /q

poojask123
Partner - Creator
Partner - Creator
Author

Thank you Ronald. That worked !!

poojask123
Partner - Creator
Partner - Creator
Author

I also tried the below code, and that worked too.

set vLastMonth=AddMonths(Today(),-1);

set myvar = 'test_$(vLastMonthNum)*.txt';

     execute cmd.exe /c del "$(myvar)";

RonaldDoes
Partner - Creator III
Partner - Creator III

I reckon that would be preferable, since you're executing just one command instead of a seperate command for each file.

Upside to the first solution is the added insight into the deleted files since they are all logged by filename.